Waiting for the Return of Christ: 33rd Sunday in Ordinary Time
Sermon by Emmanuel Suntheni OSB – Thirty-Third Sunday In Ordinary Time – Year C
Sermon And Christian Act In The Word
Theme: Waiting for Dawn! Be Ready for the end of time! New Beginnings for Humankind! “The only constant in life is change.”
Point of Reflection: How am I preparing for that day when the bright light of God’s presence will bring to the fore everything hidden in the dark? Have I put my trust in fleeting material things at the expense of my faith in God? Do I have hope in the new creation that awaits men and women of genuine faith in God?
First Reading: Malachi 3:19–20
Psalm: Psalm 98:5–9
Second Reading: 2 Thessalonians 3:7–12
Gospel: Luke 21:5–19
Sermon (Reflection): As the Church’s Liturgical Year draws to a close, today’s readings focus on the concluding events of history and the dawn of a new creation.
In the first reading of today, the prophet Malachi was active after the Israelites returned from the Babylonian exile, rebuilt the Jerusalem Temple and restored their desolate country. Yet, all was not well, as religious zeal and adherence to God’s Law gave way to religious indifference and assimilation to the pagan culture of the Persian Empire which ruled over Judah at that time. Malachi worked to rekindle this missing religious fervour by looking to the future and God’s approaching intervention, which he called “the day of the Lord”. This will be the day of judgment when God will restore harmony and peace in the world. As Christians, are we rekindling our faith? As we draw closer to the end of the liturgical year, as Christians, we need to rekindle our faith by doing works of charity and leading a holy life.
Today’s short oracle has two parts. First, Malachi speaks about God’s response to the wicked. Both the root and the branch of evil will be burnt, which implies the destruction of the source and the fruit of wickedness. Thus, evil will be permanently erased from the world and history. The second part describes God’s response to the righteous. The righteous “fear God’s name”. Am I the wicked one or the righteous one? As Christians, we are invited to be righteous all times.
In the second reading of today, we encounter the Thessalonian community, which was suffering from the effects of distorted teaching about Christ’s return, introduced by some teachers who were rivals to Paul. This led some crafty community members to conclude that they did not have to do anything other than sit and idly wait for that great day. However, since they still needed to have their basic needs met, they took advantage of the generosity of their fellow Christians and lived off what others provided.
Paul opposed such behaviour in the strongest terms. First, he evoked his own example, how he lived among the Thessalonians, earning his own bread through daily toil. Even though he was an apostle, entitled to the community’s support, he took no advantage of this privilege but lived an honest and self-supporting life. Not only did he invest his time and energy in teaching and proclaiming the Gospel, but he sustained himself and provided for his own needs. He did so in order not to burden anyone and make his apostolic work even more credible. As leaders in the Church, whether priests, sisters, or parish council members, are we not taking advantage of our privileges of being leaders?
Paul reminds us all not to take advantage of the privilege of our offices for personal gratification, but to praise and adore God.
Paul sought to protect the genuine and hardworking Christians against abuse and manipulation by their deceiving brethren. While waiting for the return of Christ and the dawn of a new world, Thessalonian Christians ought to live disciplined and honest lives according to the example set by their founder, Paul.
The Gospel passage of today contains Luke’s second reference to the destruction of Jerusalem (cf. 19:43-44). This tragic event took place in 70 AD and forever changed both Jews and Christians. The Jewish people lost their Temple, while Christians lost access to the place where Jesus died and rose from the dead. Earlier in the Gospel, Luke explained that this tragedy came as a result of the rejection of Jesus as God’s Son and Saviour by his contemporaries (cf. Luke 19:43-44). In today’s passage, Luke presents Jesus’ warnings about this coming tragedy and how Jesus prepared his disciples for what was to follow. Jesus began by stating that the beautiful and splendid Temple would be turned into rubble, before proceeding to answer the disciples’ query about the signs that would precede it. First, false Messiahs would appear, there would be wars, rebellions, and worldwide conflict. These man-made disasters will be accompanied by natural disasters such as earthquakes, famines and plagues.
Jesus knew of such man-made disasters and warned of such behaviours. This is why Jesus left his disciples with clear instructions on how to confront this difficult future. First, they would have to rely on the support and guidance of Jesus. He would be with them and enable them to speak with wisdom infused by the Holy Spirit (cf. Luke 12:11-12). He continued with the assurance that, despite facing death, they are safe in the long run. Enduring in faith will ensure that, despite the destruction that surrounds them and the death that threatens them, their souls will remain safe. Persevering in faith while waiting for the return of Jesus will ensure that their bodies and souls will experience Jesus’ healing and restoration. The statement, “not a hair of their head will perish”, refers to the preservation of their bodies, while “gaining your souls” speaks of the preservation of their souls. God’s salvation, which they will experience through Jesus, will be a holistic restoration of their bodies and souls. Hence, there is a need to always rely on the guidance of the Holy Spirit, for salvation is like a new dawn for which the disciple should wait while journeying through the destruction and persecutions of this world.
Christian Act in Word of God “New beginning of humankind”
A teacher explains to the students what salvation of the new mankind is like: she went to class with some maize seeds and showed them to the children. They held the seeds in their hands and observed that they all looked alike. Then in the presence of the children, she planted some of the seeds on the right side of a raised bed garden and the remaining seeds on the left side of the same garden. She watered the seeds and asked the kids to take note of what would happen.
After a few days, the children observed that the seeds on the right side of the bed were shooting up, whereas those on the left side had not surfaced. They waited for a few more days, and still the seeds on the right kept growing, and those on the left did not “come to life”.
The teacher then said to the kids, “Although all the seeds looked alike, not all of them had life in them” Unknown to the kids, the teacher had deliberately boiled some of the seeds before planting them. He continued, “For the seeds that had life in them, sprouting was not a problem. However, those seeds without life could not come out of the soil. In the same way, when there is life inside you, when you die, you will resurrect, but when the life inside you is dead, when you die, you cannot look forward to any resurrection. You will rot in that dark underworld.”
Life here on earth is transitory. Heraclitus is quoted as saying, “The only constant in life is change.” Every material thing, no matter how beautiful it may appear, has an expiry date. Yes, even the Jerusalem temple was razed down. Both good-mannered and bad-mannered people die. However, for those who revere the name of the Lord, “the sun of righteousness shall rise, with healing in its wings” (Mal 3:20).
There is hope for a new beginning for all those who cherish the life of God in them.
Our mortal beings will be transformed into immortality. The darkness of an unavoidable deathbed can never hold back the dawn of the new day that awaits those who live out their faith in God to the full.
Living out our faith calls for patient endurance. It is a form of our waiting that determines our long-term future. When our waiting is full of hope, committed work and love, then we rest assured that soon and very soon, a bright new dawn will come over us, ending the darkness of the grave.
Action: I will choose not to allow my fears and insecurities to weaken my resolve to serve the Lord.
Prayer: Eternal Father, as your children teach us to count our earthly days by doing good to others and living a holy life every day, so that we may apply our hearts unto your love, and live our lives in a manner pleasing to you. We open our hearts to be transformed, grant this through Christ, our Lord, Amen.
- Prepare to Receive the Lord: 1st Sunday of Advent - November 28, 2025
- The Healer of Brokenness: Christ the King - November 21, 2025
- Waiting for the Return of Christ: 33rd Sunday in Ordinary Time - November 14, 2025
